02. Mining Environments

30 assets in this module.

2.1 Mining Environments – Objectives

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Overview Text :

STONY

Bullet Points :

  • Describe typical mining methods for sand, gravel and quarry operations
    Identify mining equipment
    Describe the flow of materials through crushing and sizing operations

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2.2.1.1 Sand & Gravel

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ROCKY

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2.2.1.2 Sand & Gravel

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ROCKY

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2.2.1.3 Sand & Gravel

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ROCKY

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2.2.1.4 Sand & Gravel Typical Activities

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Overview Text :

ROCKY

Bullet Points :

  • Excavating
    Loading
    Hauling
    Stockpiling
    Feeding Crushers

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2.2.2.1 Quarry

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need larger original or stock image replacement

Overview Text :

ROCKY

Bullet Points :

  • Provides stone, cement and aggregate materials
    Drilled and blasted
    Drilling, blasting, pushing and feeding crushers, truck hauling

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2.2.3.1 Dredging

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ROCKY

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2.3.1.1 Equipment – Loaders

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ROCKY

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2.3.1.2 Equipment – Dozer

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ROCKY

Bullet Points :

  • Usually mounted on tracks rather than wheels

  • Used to remove topsoil or overburden and to push things around the mine site

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2.3.1.4 Equipment – Skid Steer

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need larger original or stock image replacement

Overview Text :

ROCKY

Bullet Points :

  • Versatile but hazardous

  • Commonly used to clean up around the mine

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2.3.1.5 Equipment – Over-the-Road Haul Trucks

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need larger original or stock image replacement

Overview Text :

ROCKY

Bullet Points :

  • Used to take finished product out of the mine

  • Move materials around the mine

  • Designed to run on highways

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2.3.1.6 Equipment – Haul Trucks

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Overview Text :

ROCKY

Bullet Points :

  • Smaller haul trucks can hold 25 - 30 tons.

  • Largest trucks can hold up to 300 tons.

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2.3.1.3 Equipment – Excavators

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need larger original or stock image replacement

Photography Comments :

equipment images: we either need the original photos (and larger) so that we can remove the button style treatment or we need to be given new stock images.

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slide needs bullets

Textual Content Comments :

main points should have text bullets (like the other equipment slides) not rely on voice over only to provide key points.

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2.4.1.1 Facilities – Maintenance Shops

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Overview Text :

ROCKY

Bullet Points :

  • Used to keep equipment at the mine running

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2.4.1.2 Facilities – Feeders

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Overview Text :

ROCKY

Bullet Points :

  • Used to feed the crusher or belt with material
    Haul trucks or loaders usually load the feeders

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2.4.1.3 Facilities – Crushers & Screens

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need larger original or stock image replacement

Overview Text :

ROCKY

Bullet Points :

  • Used to break up rock into usable sizes
    Screen separates rock by size

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2.4.1.4 Facilities – Conveyor Belts

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ROCKY

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2.4.1.5 Facilities – Wash Plants

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Overview Text :

ROCKY

Audio has feedback

Bullet Points :

  • Some rock must be washed and screened before it can be reused
    Uses water and equipment to remove the clay from the sand and gravel

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2.5 – Flow of Materials

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need larger original or stock image replacement

Photography Comments :

Stony standing on the machine is kind of awkward.

Overview Text :

STONEY

Bullet Points :

  • High Walls

  • Haul Trucks and Haul Roads

  • Crushers and Screens

  • Stockpilers

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2.5.1.1 Flow of Materials – High Walls Intro

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Overview Text :

ROCKY

Bullet Points :

  • Created by blasting or digging in the mine pit
    One of the hazards
    Ground control is an important safety issue

CFR Regulations :

30 CFR 56.3200 CORRECTION OF HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS Scaling & Support

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2.5.1.2 Flow of Materials – High Walls – Overhangs

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Overview Text :

ROCKY

Bullet Points :

  • Result of digging material out of the bottom of the high wall without pushing material over from the top
    Should never be allowed to develop

CFR Regulations :

30 CFR 56.3430 Activity between the machinery or equipment and highwall or bank

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2.5.1.3 Flow of Materials – High Walls – Overhangs Continued

Overview Text :

ROCKY

Bullet Points :

  • Grade to minimize overhangs and undercuts
    Monitor water damage to prevent corrosion or cracks
    Inspections
    Maintain escape options

CFR Regulations :

30 CFR 56.3430 Activity between the machinery or equipment and highwall or bank

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2.5.2.1 Flow of Materials – Haul Trucks & Haul Roads

Overview Text :

ROCKY

Bullet Points :

  • Haul trucks move material from one part of the mine to another
    Haul trucks can be very large so take extra care
    Haul trucks must follow proven safety procedures

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2.5.2.2 Flow of Materials – Haul Trucks & Haul Roads Hazards

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text file of regulation needed for migration

Overview Text :

ROCKY

Bullet Points :

  • Failure to follow traffic pattern
    Traveling too near the edge of a bench
    Walking between vehicles
    Excessive speed
    Approach without notification

CFR Regulations :

30 CFR 56.14100 Safety defects; examinations, corrections and records

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2.5.2.3 Flow of Materials – Haul Trucks & Haul Roads Blind Spots

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use of diagram over image would help illustrate the story / point

Overview Text :

ROCKY

Bullet Points :

  • Failure to follow traffic pattern

  • Traveling too near the edge of a bench

  • Walking between vehicles

  • Excessive speed

  • Approach without notification

CFR Regulations :

30 CFR 56.14100 Safety defects; examinations, corrections and records

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2.5.2.4 Flow of Materials – Haul Trucks & Haul Roads Safe Traffic Patterns

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ROCKY

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CFR Regulations :

30 CFR 56.9100 Traffic control

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2.5.2.6 Flow of Materials – Haul Trucks & Haul Roads Berms & Guardrails

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text file of regulation needed for migration

Overview Text :

ROCKY

Bullet Points :

  • Berms are designed to help drivers see their location visually and feel the edge as their tires make contact with the berm
    Guardrails are built as high as the axle of the tallest mobile vehicle to travel the road
    Guardrails are never relied on to stop a truck

CFR Regulations :

30 CFR 56.9300 Berms or guardrails

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2.5.3.1 Flow of Materials – Crushers & Screens

Overview Text :

ROCKY

Bullet Points :

  • Crushers crush material into manageable sizes
    Screens sift material into different sizes
    Dry: material is screened and crushed as use for road base
    Wet: material is washed and screened for construction material aggregate

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2.5.4.1 Flow of Materials – Stockpiles

Overview Text :

ROCKY

Bullet Points :

  • Stockpiles are made up of either raw materials or finished product

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2.5.4.2 Flow of Materials – Stockpiles Hazards

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Overview Text :

ROCKY

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